Concepts
Learn more about the general building blocks of decentralized ID solutions.
- Decentralised Identity - An introduction to decentralized identity.
- ID Ecosystems - The role of ecosystems in decentralized ID solutions.
- Decentralised Identifiers (DIDs) - The role of DIDs and how they work.
Digital Credentials
Learn more about the different types of digital credentials
- Verifiable Credentials (W3C) - The W3C data model for tamper-evident digital credentials.
- mDL / mdoc credentials - ISO/IEC 18013 mobile driver's license and mdoc credential format.
- SD-JWT VC credentials - JWT-based credentials with selective disclosure for claim-level privacy.
- Mono claim credentials - Single-attribute credentials for minimal disclosure and simple verification.
Credential Exchange Protocols
- OpenID4VCI (Issuance) - Protocol for issuing verifiable credentials to wallets.
- OpenID4VP (Presentation) - Protocol for presenting credentials from a wallet to a verifier.
- Digital Credentials API (Browser-Based) - W3C browser API that mediates credential presentation and issuance natively in the browser also known as DC API.
- HAIP (High Assurance Profile) - Security-hardened profile of OpenID4VCI and OpenID4VP for high-assurance interoperability. Required by eIDAS 2.
Trust Systems
- EU Trust Lists - Machine-readable registries of trusted entities for the EU digital identity ecosystem (eIDAS 2.0).
- ISO mDL Trust / VICALs - Certificate authority hierarchies for verifying ISO mobile document issuers.
- Wallet Attestations - Cryptographic proofs that establish the authenticity and integrity of digital wallets.
Credential Lifecycle
- Credential lifecycle - How to manage the status (e.g. revocation) of credentials.
Last updated on April 16, 2026
